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Trade Licences in the UAE

Every business in the UAE needs a licence from its emirate's economic department or from a free zone authority. The activity you choose decides the licence: the Ministry of Economy and Tourism lists six types, Dubai offers eight and Abu Dhabi seven.

Updated October 2026 · Figures checked 21 October 2026

Licence types listed by the Ministry of Economy and Tourism
61
Licence types listed by the Ministry of Economy and Tourism
Licence types in Dubai
81
Licence types in Dubai
Licence types in Abu Dhabi
71
Licence types in Abu Dhabi
Working days to a free zone licence after approval
14 days2
Working days to a free zone licence after approval

Trade Licences in the UAE

Licence types

Licence types
Authority Licence types
Ministry of Economy and Tourism (federal categories) Industrial, commercial, professional, tourism, agricultural and crafts
Dubai Industrial, commercial, professional, eTrader, dual, instant, SME and Intelaq
Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi trader, dual, freelancer, Mobdea, small producers, standard and virtual
Free zones Issued by each free zone authority, usually within 14 working days of approval

Source: UAE Government Portal: Steps to start a business on the mainland; UAE Government Portal: Starting a business in a free zone1,2

In Abu Dhabi, a company needs an economic licence for each specific activity, and certain activities also need approvals or no objection certificates from other government bodies. Applications go through the Abu Dhabi Business Centre.5

Selling online

To sell online on the mainland you need a commercial licence that includes an eCommerce activity. Some emirates issue a separate individual eCommerce licence, others add the activity to a regular licence, and every eCommerce licence also needs the approval of the TDRA, the telecoms and digital government regulator.3

Free zone eCommerce licences let a company sell locally and internationally, but selling directly on the mainland may need a local distributor or extra approvals.3

Checking a licence

Before you sign with a supplier or partner, check its licence and registered activities in the National Economic Register of the Ministry of Economy and Tourism.4

A licence covers only the activities printed on it. Adding an activity later means amending the licence with the authority that issued it.5

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of trade licence are there in Dubai?

Dubai offers eight: industrial, commercial, professional, eTrader, dual, instant, SME and Intelaq licences.

Sources

  1. UAE Government Portal: Steps to start a business on the mainland
  2. UAE Government Portal: Starting a business in a free zone
  3. UAE Government Portal: eCommerce
  4. UAE Government Portal: Verify business licences
  5. UAE Government Portal: Investor Abu Dhabi Guide (PDF)

Figures checked 21 October 2026. Prepared by Invest-Emirates.ae for general information. It is not investment, tax or legal advice; please confirm details with a qualified adviser before acting.

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